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Hong Kong City Guide

Welcome to Hong Kong!

Explore the vibrant city of Hong Kong, where East meets West in a dazzling fusion of culture, cuisine, and modernity. From towering skyscrapers to tranquil islands, Hong Kong offers a captivating experience.

About Hong Kong

Hong Kong is a dynamic city known for its stunning skyline, bustling street markets, and picturesque harbor. As a Special Administrative Region of China, Hong Kong has its own unique blend of Chinese and Western influences.

Key features of Hong Kong include its vibrant nightlife, world-class dining scene, and diverse shopping options.

Top Attractions

  • Victoria Peak: Ride the Peak Tram for panoramic views of Hong Kong's skyline.
  • Star Ferry: Take a scenic ride across Victoria Harbour between Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.
  • Ngong Ping 360: Visit Lantau Island and see the Tian Tan Buddha statue.
  • Temple Street Night Market: Explore this lively market for street food, souvenirs, and bargain shopping.
  • Victoria Harbour Light Show: Watch the Symphony of Lights show illuminating Hong Kong's skyscrapers.
  • Ocean Park: Enjoy thrilling rides and see marine life at this popular amusement park.
  • Stanley Market: Visit this waterfront market for arts, crafts, and seaside dining.
  • Wong Tai Sin Temple: Experience traditional Chinese architecture and visit a popular Taoist temple.
  • Hong Kong Disneyland: Discover magical attractions and meet Disney characters.

Culture and History

Hong Kong's culture is a blend of ancient traditions and modern influences.

  • Chinese Festivals: Experience traditional festivals like Chinese New Year and Mid-Autumn Festival.
  • Colonial Heritage: Explore historic sites such as the Former British Consulate and Western District Public Cargo Working Area.
  • Lamma Island: Escape to this laid-back island with hiking trails and seafood restaurants.
  • Hong Kong Heritage Museum: Learn about the city's history, art, and culture through exhibitions.

Dining in Hong Kong

Hong Kong is a food lover's paradise, offering a wide range of culinary delights.

  • Dim Sum: Enjoy traditional Cantonese dumplings and tea at famous dim sum restaurants.
  • Street Food: Try local favorites like egg waffles, fish balls, and roast meat on rice.
  • Seafood: Feast on fresh seafood at fishing villages like Sai Kung or Lei Yue Mun.
  • Michelin-Starred Dining: Indulge in gourmet cuisine at acclaimed restaurants around the city.

Shopping in Hong Kong

Explore Hong Kong's diverse shopping scene, from luxury boutiques to bustling street markets.

  • Causeway Bay: Shop for international brands and designer labels in this vibrant shopping district.
  • Mong Kok: Browse through markets like Ladies' Market and Sneakers Street for trendy fashion and accessories.
  • Central District: Discover upscale shopping malls and department stores in Hong Kong's financial hub.
  • Stanley Village: Find unique gifts, home decor, and clothing at this waterfront market.

Getting Around Hong Kong

Explore Hong Kong's efficient transportation network to navigate the city and its surrounding areas.

  • MTR (Mass Transit Railway): Use the extensive subway system to reach major attractions and districts.
  • Star Ferry: Take a scenic ferry ride across Victoria Harbour between Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.
  • Trams: Ride the iconic double-decker trams for a leisurely tour of Hong Kong Island.
  • Buses and Minibuses: Use public buses or minibus services for convenient transportation.
  • Taxis and Ride-Hailing: Hail taxis or use ride-hailing apps like Uber for quick trips.

Where to Stay in Hong Kong

Choose from a variety of accommodations in Hong Kong, ranging from luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses.

  • Luxury Hotels: Experience world-class hospitality at luxury hotels in Central, Tsim Sha Tsui, or Causeway Bay.
  • Boutique Hotels: Stay in stylish boutique hotels offering personalized services and unique designs.
  • Hostels and Guesthouses: Budget-friendly options with shared facilities, ideal for backpackers and solo travelers.
  • Serviced Apartments: Rent furnished apartments for extended stays and added convenience.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  • Best Time to Visit: Visit in autumn (October to December) for pleasant weather and clear skies.
  • Language: English and Cantonese are widely spoken; use basic phrases for communication.
  • Currency: Use Hong Kong Dollars (HKD); major credit cards accepted in most establishments.
  • Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions; queue patiently and avoid loud behavior in public.
  • Safety: Hong Kong is generally safe, but be cautious in crowded areas and watch for traffic.
  • Internet Access: Stay connected with free Wi-Fi available in public areas and cafes.

Enjoy Your Trip to Hong Kong!

Get ready for an unforgettable journey in Hong Kong, where every corner reveals something new and exciting. Whether you're exploring iconic landmarks or savoring delicious street food, Hong Kong promises an enriching travel experience.

ShangHai City Guide

Welcome to Shanghai!

Explore the dynamic city of Shanghai, where the past and present seamlessly blend together. From historic landmarks to modern skyscrapers, Shanghai offers an exciting mix of culture, cuisine, and experiences.

About Shanghai

Shanghai, China's largest city, is a global financial hub known for its futuristic skyline along the Huangpu River. The city is a melting pot of cultures and boasts a rich history influenced by its colonial past.

Key features of Shanghai include its iconic Bund waterfront, traditional gardens, vibrant nightlife, and diverse culinary scene.

Top Attractions

  • The Bund: Walk along the historic waterfront to admire colonial-era architecture and panoramic views of Pudong.
  • Yu Garden (Yuyuan Garden): Explore a classical Chinese garden with pavilions, ponds, and rockeries.
  • Shanghai Tower: Ascend to the top of this skyscraper for breathtaking views of the city skyline.
  • Oriental Pearl Tower: Visit the iconic TV tower with observation decks and a glass-bottomed walkway.
  • Jing'an Temple: Experience the tranquility of this Buddhist temple in the heart of the city.
  • Tianzifang: Wander through narrow alleyways filled with boutique shops, cafes, and art galleries.
  • Shanghai Museum: Discover ancient Chinese art and artifacts in this world-class museum.
  • French Concession: Stroll through tree-lined streets and explore trendy shops, bars, and restaurants.
  • Shanghai Disneyland: Enjoy a magical day at the renowned Disney theme park.

Culture and History

Shanghai's culture reflects a blend of traditional Chinese heritage and international influences.

  • Shikumen Architecture: Discover unique stone-gate houses in historic neighborhoods like Xintiandi.
  • Traditional Arts: Attend a Shanghai opera or acrobatics show to witness local performing arts.
  • Colonial Heritage: Learn about Shanghai's past through visits to former French and British concessions.
  • Tea Culture: Participate in a tea ceremony to experience Chinese tea traditions.

Dining in Shanghai

Shanghai offers a diverse culinary landscape, from street food to Michelin-starred restaurants.

  • Xiaolongbao: Try Shanghai's famous soup dumplings at Din Tai Fung or Jia Jia Tang Bao.
  • Hairy Crab: Indulge in seasonal delicacies like Shanghai hairy crab (da zha xie).
  • Shanghai Noodles: Taste savory noodles topped with braised pork or seafood.
  • Street Food: Explore local markets for snacks like scallion pancakes, pot stickers, and stinky tofu.
  • High-End Dining: Experience fine dining at upscale restaurants showcasing modern Chinese cuisine.

Shopping in Shanghai

From luxury boutiques to bustling markets, Shanghai is a shopper's paradise.

  • Nanjing Road: Shop along China's premier shopping street for international brands and department stores.
  • Tianzifang and Xintiandi: Browse through boutiques and designer shops in these trendy neighborhoods.
  • Old Street (Nanshi): Explore antique markets and traditional handicraft shops near Yu Garden.
  • IAPM Mall: Visit a modern shopping complex with luxury retailers and gourmet dining options.
  • Fake Market (AP Plaza): Haggle for souvenirs, electronics, and clothing at this bustling market.

Getting Around Shanghai

Shanghai has a convenient public transportation system that includes metro, buses, taxis, and ridesharing services.

  • Shanghai Metro: Navigate the city using the extensive subway network connecting major attractions and districts.
  • Public Buses: Use bus routes to reach specific destinations; consider using mobile apps for route planning.
  • Taxis and Ridesharing: Hail taxis or use apps like Didi for convenient transportation around the city.
  • Bicycles: Rent bikes from bike-sharing stations to explore parks and scenic areas.

Where to Stay in Shanghai

Choose from a range of accommodations in Shanghai, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels.

  • Luxury Hotels: Experience world-class hospitality at luxury hotels along the Bund or in Lujiazui.
  • Boutique Hotels: Stay in stylish boutique hotels offering personalized services and unique designs.
  • Hostels and Guesthouses: Budget-friendly options with shared facilities, ideal for backpackers and solo travelers.
  • Apartments and Rentals: Rent serviced apartments or vacation homes for a comfortable and homely stay.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  • Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer pleasant weather.
  • Language: Learn basic Mandarin phrases; use translation apps for communication.
  • Currency: Use Chinese Yuan (CNY); major credit cards accepted in tourist areas.
  • Etiquette: Respect local customs and manners; avoid public displays of affection.
  • Safety: Be vigilant of pickpockets in crowded areas; carry copies of important documents.
  • Internet Access: Purchase a local SIM card for mobile data; free Wi-Fi available in many cafes and public places.

Enjoy Your Trip to Shanghai!

Get ready to immerse yourself in the energy and excitement of Shanghai. Whether you're fascinated by history, captivated by the skyline, or indulging in delicious cuisine, Shanghai promises an unforgettable travel experience.

BeiJing City Guide

Welcome to Beijing!

Discover the vibrant capital city of China, where ancient history meets modernity. Beijing, with its rich heritage, iconic landmarks, delicious cuisine, and bustling streets, promises an unforgettable journey.

About Beijing

Beijing, also known as Peking, is the political, cultural, and educational center of China. As one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations, Beijing has been the heart of Chinese history for centuries.

Key features of Beijing include its historic hutongs (narrow alleys), ancient palaces, and temples alongside modern skyscrapers and shopping malls. The city is renowned for its role in Chinese history, serving as the capital of several dynasties.

Top Attractions

  • Forbidden City (Palace Museum): Explore the largest imperial palace complex in the world, with over 9,000 rooms filled with treasures and historical artifacts.
  • Great Wall of China: Visit iconic sections like Badaling, Mutianyu, or Jinshanling for stunning views of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Tiananmen Square: Discover the heart of Beijing and witness the monumental Tiananmen Gate, Chairman Mao's Mausoleum, and the National Museum of China.
  • Temple of Heaven: Experience the spiritual ambiance of this ancient temple complex where emperors once prayed for good harvests.
  • Summer Palace: Wander through lush gardens, pavilions, and Kunming Lake at this UNESCO-listed royal retreat.
  • Hutong Tour: Take a rickshaw ride through traditional hutongs to see local life and visit courtyard homes.
  • 798 Art District: Explore Beijing's contemporary art scene in a former factory complex filled with galleries, studios, and cafes.
  • Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple): Admire the impressive Tibetan-style architecture and giant Buddha statue at this active Buddhist temple.
  • National Museum of China: Learn about Chinese history, art, and culture through extensive exhibitions.

Culture and History

Beijing is steeped in cultural heritage, offering a glimpse into China's ancient traditions and customs.

  • Peking Opera: Attend a live performance of this traditional art form known for its colorful costumes, music, and storytelling.
  • Chinese Tea Culture: Visit tea houses to sample different teas and participate in tea ceremonies.
  • Imperial Architecture: Marvel at the architectural marvels of the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, and Temple of Heaven.
  • Traditional Festivals: Experience festive celebrations during Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival.
  • Beijing Cuisine: Indulge in local specialties such as Peking duck, hotpot, dumplings, and street food delicacies.

Dining in Beijing

Beijing offers a diverse culinary landscape, from gourmet dining to street-side snacks.

  • Peking Duck: Savor the crispy-skinned duck at renowned restaurants like Quanjude or Da Dong.
  • Street Food: Explore Wangfujing Snack Street for a variety of local snacks, skewers, and sweets.
  • Hutong Restaurants: Dine in historic courtyard homes serving homestyle Beijing cuisine.
  • Hotpot: Enjoy interactive dining with a bubbling pot of broth and fresh ingredients.
  • Dumplings and Noodles: Try handmade jiaozi (dumplings) and la mian (hand-pulled noodles) in bustling noodle shops.
  • Teahouses: Relax in traditional teahouses and sample regional teas paired with snacks.

Shopping in Beijing

Discover unique souvenirs, antiques, and modern goods in Beijing's vibrant shopping districts.

  • Silk Market: Bargain for silk products, clothing, and accessories at this bustling market.
  • Wangfujing Street: Shop for international brands, local goods, and Beijing-style snacks.
  • Panjiayuan Antique Market: Browse through a vast array of antiques, ceramics, and curios.
  • Hongqiao Pearl Market: Find pearls, jewelry, and electronics at competitive prices.
  • Dashilar Street: Explore historic Dashilar alley for traditional handicrafts and nostalgic items.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  • Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October) offer mild weather and fewer crowds.
  • Language: Learn basic Mandarin phrases; use translation apps for communication.
  • Currency: Use Chinese Yuan (CNY); major credit cards accepted in tourist areas.
  • Transportation: Navigate the city with the extensive subway system, buses, taxis, and ridesharing apps.
  • Accommodation: Choose from luxury hotels, boutique guesthouses, or budget-friendly hostels.
  • Etiquette: Respect local customs, such as using both hands to receive items and addressing people with courtesy.
  • Safety: Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas; keep valuables secure.
  • Internet Access: Purchase a local SIM card for mobile data; free Wi-Fi available in many public places.
  • Health and Hygiene: Carry bottled water and practice good hygiene; be aware of air quality during winter.

Enjoy Your Journey in Beijing!

Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, rich history, and captivating experiences that Beijing has to offer. Whether you're exploring ancient landmarks or indulging in local cuisine, Beijing promises an unforgettable journey that will leave lasting memories.

20 places to visit in and around XiaMen, FuJian province

Top 20 Places to Visit in and Around Xiamen:

  1. Gulangyu Island (鼓浪屿, Gǔlàngyǔ): Explore the car-free island known for its colonial architecture, beaches, and scenic views.
  2. Xiamen University (厦门大学, Xiàmén Dàxué): Visit the beautiful campus known for its traditional Chinese-style architecture and scenic surroundings.
  3. Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street (中山路步行街, Zhōngshān Lù Bùxíng Jiē): Shop, dine, and experience local culture on this bustling pedestrian street.
  4. Hulishan Fortress (胡里山炮台, Húlǐshān Pàotái): Explore this historic fortress built in the late Qing dynasty, featuring cannons and panoramic views of the sea.
  5. Nanputuo Temple (南普陀寺, Nánpǔtuó Sì): Visit this Buddhist temple known for its intricate architecture and serene atmosphere.
  6. Xiamen Botanical Garden (厦门植物园, Xiàmén Zhíwùyuán): Enjoy a leisurely stroll through this expansive botanical garden featuring a wide variety of plant species.
  7. Guanyin Mountain (观音山, Guānyīn Shān): Hike or take a cable car to the top of this scenic mountain for panoramic views of Xiamen and the surrounding area.
  8. Gaoji Causeway (高崎大道, Gāojī Dàdào): Take a scenic drive or bike ride along this picturesque causeway connecting Xiamen Island to the mainland.
  9. Xiamen Science and Technology Museum (厦门科技馆, Xiàmén Kējìguǎn): Explore interactive exhibits on science, technology, and innovation at this family-friendly museum.
  10. Huangcuo Beach (黄厝海滩, Huángcuò Hǎitān): Relax on the sandy shores and enjoy water sports at this popular beach destination.
  11. Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center (厦门国际会展中心, Xiàmén Guójì Huìzhǎn Zhōngxīn): Attend events, trade shows, and exhibitions at this modern convention center.
  12. Wanshi Botanical Garden (万石植物园, Wànshí Zhíwùyuán): Discover diverse plant species and enjoy scenic walking trails at this botanical garden.
  13. Xiamen Piano Museum (厦门钢琴博物馆, Xiàmén Gāngqín Bówùguǎn): Learn about the history and craftsmanship of pianos at this unique museum.
  14. Xiamen Twin Towers (厦门双子塔, Xiàmén Shuāngzǐtǎ): Admire the modern architecture and panoramic views from the observation deck of these iconic twin towers.
  15. Huandao Road (环岛路, Huándǎo Lù): Take a scenic drive or bike ride along this coastal road encircling Xiamen Island, offering stunning views of the sea and skyline.
  16. Xiamen Gulangyu Museum (厦门鼓浪屿博物馆, Xiàmén Gǔlàngyǔ Bówùguǎn): Learn about the history and culture of Gulangyu Island at this informative museum.
  17. Hai Tian Tang Gou (海天堂购, Hǎi Tiān Táng Gòu): Shop for souvenirs, local products, and snacks at this bustling shopping street.
  18. Gu Lang Yu Organ Museum (鼓浪屿风琴博物馆, Gǔlàngyǔ Fēngqín Bówùguǎn): Explore a unique collection of organs and musical instruments at this museum.
  19. Xiamen Science and Technology Museum (厦门科技馆, Xiàmén Kējìguǎn): Engage in hands-on learning and interactive exhibits at this educational museum.
  20. Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park (五缘湾湿地公园, Wǔyuán Wān Shīdì Gōngyuán): Enjoy nature walks, birdwatching, and scenic views of wetland ecosystems at this peaceful park.

30 places to visit in and around HangZhou, ZheJiang province

Top 30 places to visit in and around HangZhou :

  1. West Lake (西湖, Xī Hú): Explore the scenic beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage Site with boat rides and leisurely strolls around the lake.
  2. Lingyin Temple (灵隐寺, Língyǐn Sì): Visit one of the most famous Buddhist temples in China, known for its ancient architecture and serene surroundings.
  3. Qinghefang Ancient Street (清河坊古街, Qīnghéfāng Gǔjiē): Wander through this historic street lined with traditional shops, teahouses, and street food vendors.
  4. Longjing Tea Plantation (龙井茶园, Lóngjǐng Cháyuán): Experience tea culture and enjoy a scenic hike through the picturesque tea fields.
  5. Hefang Street (河坊街, Héfāng Jiē): Discover a lively pedestrian street filled with shops selling local crafts, snacks, and souvenirs.
  6. China National Tea Museum (中国茶叶博物馆, Zhōngguó Cháyè Bówùguǎn): Learn about the history and culture of tea in China through interactive exhibits and demonstrations.
  7. Xixi Wetland Park (西溪湿地, Xīxī Shīdì): Enjoy nature walks, boat rides, and birdwatching in this scenic wetland park.
  8. Huqingyu Tang Chinese Medicine Museum (胡庆余堂药店博物馆, Húqìngyútáng Yàodiàn Bówùguǎn): Explore the history of traditional Chinese medicine and herbal remedies.
  9. Song Dynasty Town (宋城, Sòng Chéng): Step back in time to the Song Dynasty era and experience traditional architecture, performances, and cultural activities.
  10. National Silk Museum (中国丝绸博物馆, Zhōngguó Sīchóu Bówùguǎn): Learn about the ancient art of silk production and admire exquisite silk artifacts.
  11. Hangzhou Zoo (杭州动物园, Hángzhōu Dòngwùyuán): Spend a day with the family exploring the diverse animal exhibits and enjoying fun activities.
  12. Thousand Island Lake (千岛湖, Qiāndǎo Hú): Take a scenic boat cruise on this vast reservoir surrounded by lush green mountains.
  13. Six Harmonies Pagoda (六和塔, Liùhé Tǎ): Climb to the top of this ancient pagoda for panoramic views of the Qiantang River and surrounding landscapes.
  14. China Academy of Art (中国美术学院, Zhōngguó Měishù Xuéyuàn): Visit the campus and galleries of one of China's leading art institutions.
  15. Hangzhou Botanical Garden (杭州植物园, Hángzhōu Zhíwùyuán): Explore the diverse plant collections and scenic landscapes of this botanical garden.
  16. Grand Canal (大运河, Dà Yùnhé): Take a boat tour or stroll along the historic Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site dating back over 1,000 years.
  17. China National Silk Museum (中国丝绸博物馆, Zhōngguó Sīchóu Bówùguǎn): Learn about the ancient art of silk production and admire exquisite silk artifacts.
  18. Hangzhou Paradise (杭州乐园, Hángzhōu Lèyuán): Have a thrilling day of fun and excitement with rides, shows, and attractions for all ages.
  19. Xiling Seal Engravers Society (西泠印社, Xī Líng Yìn Shè): Discover the art of seal engraving and calligraphy at this historic society and museum.
  20. Hangzhou Safari Park (杭州野生动物世界, Hángzhōu Yěshēng Dòngwù Shìjiè): Get up close and personal with exotic animals from around the world in this sprawling safari park.
  21. Hangzhou Wetland Science Museum (杭州湿地科技馆, Hángzhōu Shīdì Kējìguǎn): Learn about wetland ecosystems and environmental conservation through interactive exhibits and educational programs.

A taste of China at home : basic essentials

Essential Chinese Sauces, Spices and Oils for your kitchen cupboard:

  1. Soy Sauce (酱油, Jiàngyóu): Soy sauce is perhaps the most essential condiment in Chinese cooking. It adds saltiness, depth, and umami flavor to dishes. There are different varieties of soy sauce, including light soy sauce (生抽, Shēngchōu) and dark soy sauce (老抽, Lǎochōu), each with its own flavor profile and usage.
  2. Oyster Sauce (蚝油, Háoyóu): Oyster sauce is a thick, savory sauce made from oyster extracts, soy sauce, sugar, and other seasonings. It has a rich, umami flavor and is commonly used as a seasoning and flavor enhancer in stir-fries, marinades, and dipping sauces.
  3. Sesame Oil (麻油, Máyóu): Sesame oil is a fragrant oil made from toasted sesame seeds. It has a nutty flavor and adds depth and aroma to dishes. Sesame oil is often used as a finishing oil, added at the end of cooking for its distinct flavor. It is commonly used in stir-fries, marinades, dressings, and dipping sauces. Try the toasted version.
  4. Rice Vinegar (米醋, Mǐcù): Rice vinegar is a mild, slightly sweet vinegar made from fermented rice. It adds acidity and brightness to dishes and is commonly used in marinades, dressings, dipping sauces, and pickling.
  5. Chili Bean Paste (豆瓣酱, Dòubànjiàng): Chili bean paste, also known as doubanjiang or Toban Djan, is a spicy and savory paste made from fermented broad beans, chili peppers, and soybeans. It has a complex flavor with a balance of saltiness, sweetness, and heat. Chili bean paste is a key ingredient in Sichuan cuisine and is used in dishes such as Mapo Tofu and Twice-cooked Pork.
  6. Shaoxing Wine (绍兴酒, Shàoxīngjiǔ): Shaoxing wine is a type of Chinese rice wine made from fermented glutinous rice. It adds depth of flavor and aroma to dishes and is commonly used in marinades, braises, and stir-fries. Shaoxing wine is a staple ingredient in Chinese cuisine and is often referred to as the "cooking wine" in Chinese recipes.
  7. Chili Oil (辣椒油, Làjiāoyóu): Chili oil is a spicy and aromatic oil made by infusing hot oil with dried chili peppers and other aromatics. It adds heat and flavor to dishes and is commonly used as a condiment in noodle soups, stir-fries, dumplings, and dipping sauces.
  8. Hoisin Sauce (海鲜酱, Hǎixiānjiàng): Hoisin sauce is a thick, sweet and savory sauce made from soybeans, sugar, vinegar, garlic, and various spices. It has a complex flavor with notes of sweetness, saltiness, and umami. Hoisin sauce is commonly used as a dipping sauce for spring rolls, a glaze for roasted meats, and a flavoring agent in stir-fries and marinades.
  9. Five-Spice Powder (五香粉, Wǔxiāngfěn): Five-spice powder is a blend of ground spices commonly used in Chinese cuisine. It typically includes star anise, cloves, Chinese cinnamon (cassia), Sichuan peppercorns, and fennel seeds. Five-spice powder adds a warm, aromatic flavor to dishes and is often used in marinades, rubs, braises, and stir-fries.

These essential Chinese sauces, spices, and oils add depth, flavor, and complexity to a wide range of Chinese dishes. Experimenting with these ingredients can help you create authentic and delicious Chinese cuisine at home!

We have recipes for Chili Oil and HoiSin Sauce but by all means try those from your Chinese supermarket first.

A taste of China at home : HoiSin sauce

Introduction:

Hoisin sauce is a thick, flavorful condiment commonly used in Chinese cuisine as a dipping sauce, marinade, or glaze for meat dishes. While store-bought hoisin sauce is readily available, making it at home allows you to control the ingredients and customize the flavor to your taste preferences. This DIY hoisin sauce recipe is simple to prepare and uses easily sourced ingredients.

Ingredients:

  • 1/4 cup soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons peanut butter (smooth)
  • 1 tablespoon honey or molasses
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon Chinese five-spice powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon chili oil or paste, or sriracha or other chili sauce (optional, for heat)

Method:

  1. Combine Ingredients: In a small bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, peanut butter, honey or molasses, rice vinegar, minced garlic, sesame oil, Chinese five-spice powder, black pepper, and chili paste (if using). Mix until smooth and well combined.
  2. Adjust Consistency: If the hoisin sauce is too thick, you can thin it out with a little water or additional soy sauce. If it's too thin, you can add more peanut butter or honey to thicken it to your desired consistency.
  3. Taste and Adjust: Taste the hoisin sauce and adjust the seasoning as needed. You can add more soy sauce for saltiness, honey for sweetness, vinegar for acidity, or chili paste for heat, according to your taste preferences.
  4. Store: Transfer the homemade hoisin sauce to a clean, airtight container and store it in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. Allow the flavors to meld together for at least an hour before using the sauce.

Usage Tips:

  • Use homemade hoisin sauce as a dipping sauce for spring rolls, dumplings, or roasted meats.
  • Brush it on grilled chicken, pork, or tofu as a flavorful marinade or glaze.
  • Stir it into stir-fries or noodle dishes for added depth of flavor.
  • Adjust the sweetness, saltiness, and spiciness of the hoisin sauce to suit your taste preferences.

Enjoy your homemade hoisin sauce in your favorite Chinese dishes!

Hoisin sauce is commonly used as a condiment for Peking Duck. Peking Duck is a famous dish from Beijing (formerly known as Peking), where roasted duck is served with thin pancakes, along with condiments such as hoisin sauce, sliced scallions, and cucumber.

When enjoying Peking Duck, diners typically spread hoisin sauce onto a pancake, then add slices of roasted duck, along with some sliced scallions and cucumber. The pancake is then rolled up and eaten as a delicious and flavorful wrap.

Hoisin sauce complements the rich, savory flavor of the roasted duck with its sweet, salty, and umami notes. It adds depth and complexity to each bite and enhances the overall dining experience.

While hoisin sauce is a key component of Peking Duck, you can also use it as a condiment for other dishes, such as stir-fries, grilled meats, spring rolls, and more. Its versatility makes it a popular choice in Chinese cuisine.

A taste of China at home : Chilli Oil

Introduction:

Chili oil is a versatile and flavorful condiment widely used in Chinese cuisine, particularly in SiChuan and HuNan dishes. It adds heat, depth and aroma to a variety of dishes, from noodles and stir-fries to dumplings and marinades. Making chili oil at home allows you to customize the flavors and heat level to your preference, and it's surprisingly simple to prepare, with just a few key ingredients.

Ingredients:

  1. A neutral Oil: Choose a neutral oil with a high smoke point, such as canola oil, grape-seed oil, or peanut oil. This will serve as the base for the chili oil and carry the flavors of the aromatics and spices.
  2. Dried Chilies: Use dried chili peppers of your choice, such as Chinese facing-heaven chilies, Thai bird's eye chilies, or arbol chilies; but any will be fine. Adjust the quantity based on your preferred level of heat. If whole dried chilies, crumble into flakes. Some sliced fresh chilis can also be included.
  3. Sichuan Peppercorns: Optional but highly recommended for authentic Sichuan flavor. Sichuan peppercorns add a citrusy, floral aroma and a distinctive numbing sensation to the chili oil. Can be bought at a Chinese grocery store or online.
  4. Aromatics: Garlic, ginger, and scallions are common aromatics used in chili oil. They add depth and complexity to the flavor profile.
  5. Spices: Optional spices such as star anise and cloves can be added for additional flavor and complexity.
  6. Salt: A pinch of salt enhances the overall flavor of the chili oil.

Method:

  1. Prepare the Ingredients: If using whole dried chilies, remove the stems and cut or tear them into smaller pieces. Peel and slice the garlic and ginger. Cut the scallions into small pieces.
  2. Infuse the oil: In a saucepan or skillet, heat the neutral oil over low to medium heat. Add the dried chilies, Sichuan peppercorns (if using), garlic, ginger, plus any optional spices. Cook gently, stirring occasionally, until the aromatics are fragrant and slightly golden, about 10-15 minutes.
  3. Cool the oil: Remove the pan from the heat and let the oil cool. This allows the flavors to infuse into the oil.
  4. Strain the oil: Once the oil has cooled, strain it through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a clean container.
  5. Storage: In an airtight container, store the chili oil in a cool, dark place or in the refrigerator for longer shelf life.

Tips:

  • Adjust the quantity of dried chilies and SiChuan peppercorns to your preferred level of heat and numbing sensation.
  • Experiment with different aromatics and spices to customize the flavor of your chili oil.
  • A little sesame oil can be added at the end to further enhance the flavor and aroma of the chili oil. Toasted sesame oil, in particular, adds a rich, nutty flavor that complements the spices and aromatics.
  • Be careful not to overheat the oil, as this can cause the aromatics and spices to burn and develop off-flavors.

Enjoy your homemade chili oil drizzled over noodles, stir-fries, dumplings, or any dish that could use a spicy kick and aromatic depth! Give some to your friends and relatives : )

20 places to visit in and around NanJing, JiangSu province

Places to visit in and around NanJing

  1. Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum (中山陵) - Zhōngshān Líng

    Description: Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum is a memorial site dedicated to the founding father of the Republic of China, located at the foot of Purple Mountain. Visitors can climb the grand staircase to reach the mausoleum, explore the surrounding parkland, and pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat-sen at his final resting place.

  2. Confucius Temple (夫子庙) - Fūzǐ Miào

    Description: Confucius Temple is a historic complex dedicated to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. The temple features traditional architecture, tranquil courtyards, and cultural relics, as well as bustling markets, teahouses, and street performances. Visitors can experience the vibrant atmosphere and pay tribute to Confucius' teachings and legacy.

  3. Nanjing City Wall (南京城墙) - Nánjīng Chéngqiáng

    Description: Nanjing City Wall is one of the best-preserved ancient city walls in China, dating back over 600 years. Visitors can walk or cycle along the wall's ramparts, gates, and watchtowers, enjoying panoramic views of the cityscape and surrounding scenery. The wall offers insights into Nanjing's rich history and architectural heritage.

  4. Xuanwu Lake (玄武湖) - Xuánwǔ Hú

    Description: Xuanwu Lake is a scenic freshwater lake located in the heart of Nanjing, surrounded by parks, gardens, and historic landmarks. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises, stroll along lakeside promenades, and enjoy recreational activities such as cycling, picnicking, and birdwatching amidst serene natural surroundings.

  5. Jiming Temple (鸡鸣寺) - Jīmíng Sì

    Description: Jiming Temple is a renowned Buddhist temple perched on the slopes of Purple Mountain, offering panoramic views of Nanjing. The temple complex features ancient pagodas, halls, and gardens, as well as cultural relics and religious artifacts. Visitors can explore the tranquil grounds, attend Buddhist ceremonies, and admire the temple's architectural beauty.

  6. Nanjing Museum (南京博物院) - Nánjīng Bówùyuàn

    Description: Nanjing Museum is one of China's largest and most comprehensive museums, showcasing the history, art, and culture of Nanjing and the Jiangsu province. The museum's extensive collections include archaeological artifacts, fine art, ceramics, and cultural relics, as well as interactive exhibits, educational programs, and temporary exhibitions.

  7. Presidential Palace (总统府) - Zǒngtǒng Fǔ

    Description: Presidential Palace is a historic complex serving as the former official residence of Chinese presidents. The palace features traditional Chinese architecture, landscaped gardens, and historical exhibitions, offering insights into China's modern history and political developments. Visitors can explore the ornate halls, courtyards, and memorial halls, as well as attend cultural events and performances.

  8. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge (南京长江大桥) - Nánjīng Chángjiāng Dàqiáo

    Description: Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is a landmark bridge spanning the Yangtze River, connecting the districts of Pukou and Xiaguan. The bridge offers panoramic views of the river, city skyline, and surrounding landscapes, as well as opportunities for sightseeing, photography, and enjoying the scenic riverfront.

  9. Porcelain Tower of Nanjing (南京瓷塔) - Nánjīng Cítǎ

    Description: Porcelain Tower of Nanjing is a historic pagoda renowned for its exquisite architecture and ornate porcelain decorations. Originally built in the 15th century, the pagoda was reconstructed in the 21st century and now serves as a cultural landmark and museum. Visitors can admire the pagoda's intricate design, learn about its history, and enjoy panoramic views from the top.

  10. Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (明孝陵) - Míng Xiàolíng

    Description: Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is the final resting place of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and his empress. Located at the foot of Purple Mountain, the mausoleum complex features grand gateways, sacred pathways, and ancient stone sculptures, as well as serene forested surroundings ideal for contemplation and reflection.

  11. Nanjing Drum Tower (南京鼓楼) - Nánjīng Gǔlóu

    Description: Nanjing Drum Tower is a historic landmark dating back to the Ming Dynasty, located in the heart of Nanjing's city center. The tower once served as a military command post and timekeeping facility, and today houses a museum showcasing Nanjing's cultural heritage. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and learn about the tower's history and significance.

  12. Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty (明孝陵) - Míng Xiàolíng

    Description: Xiaoling Tomb is the burial site of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and his empress. Located at the foot of Purple Mountain, the tomb complex encompasses grand gateways, pathways, and scenic gardens, as well as historical artifacts and sculptures. Visitors can explore the serene surroundings, pay respects to the Ming Dynasty's founder, and learn about imperial burial customs.

  13. Nanjing Museum of Paleontology (南京古生物博物馆) - Nánjīng Gǔshēngwù Bówùguǎn

    Description: Nanjing Museum of Paleontology is dedicated to the study and exhibition of fossils and prehistoric artifacts. The museum's collections include dinosaur fossils, ancient plants, and geological specimens, as well as interactive exhibits and educational programs exploring Earth's natural history and evolution.

  14. Nanjing Presidential Palace (南京总统府) - Nánjīng Zǒngtǒng Fǔ

    Description: Nanjing Presidential Palace is a historic complex serving as the former official residence of Chinese presidents. The palace features traditional Chinese architecture, landscaped gardens, and historical exhibitions, offering insights into China's modern history and political developments. Visitors can explore the ornate halls, courtyards, and memorial halls, as well as attend cultural events and exhibitions.

  15. Jiming Temple Scenic Area (鸡鸣寺风景名胜区) - Jīmíng Sì Fēngjǐng Míngshèng Qū

    Description: Jiming Temple Scenic Area encompasses the historic Jiming Temple complex, as well as surrounding parks, gardens, and cultural landmarks. Visitors can explore ancient temples, pagodas, and stone inscriptions, as well as enjoy scenic walks, cultural performances, and panoramic views of Nanjing's skyline.

  16. Mochou Lake Park (莫愁湖公园) - Mòchóu Hú Gōngyuán

    Description: Mochou Lake Park is a scenic parkland surrounding Mochou Lake, offering a tranquil retreat amidst Nanjing's urban landscape. Visitors can stroll along lakeside promenades, admire seasonal flowers and gardens, and enjoy recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and picnicking. The park also features cultural attractions, pavilions, and historic sites.

  17. Nanjing Drum Tower (南京鼓楼) - Nánjīng Gǔlóu

    Description: Nanjing Drum Tower is a historic landmark located in the heart of Nanjing's city center, dating back to the Ming Dynasty. The tower once served as a military command post and timekeeping facility, and today houses a museum showcasing Nanjing's cultural heritage. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and learn about the tower's history and significance.

  18. Porcelain Tower Site Park (瓷塔遗址公园) - Cítǎ Yízhǐ Gōngyuán

    Description: Porcelain Tower Site Park is a historic site commemorating the location of the former Porcelain Tower of Nanjing, a renowned pagoda destroyed during the Qing Dynasty. The park features archaeological remains, cultural exhibits, and reconstructed pagoda foundations, as well as landscaped gardens, sculptures, and panoramic views of Nanjing's skyline.

  19. Nanjing Botanical Garden (南京植物园) - Nánjīng Zhíwù Yuán

    Description: Nanjing Botanical Garden is a vast botanical reserve featuring diverse plant collections, themed gardens, and natural habitats. Visitors can explore walking trails, greenhouses, and scenic viewpoints, as well as participate in educational programs, workshops, and gardening activities. The garden also hosts seasonal flower shows, plant exhibitions, and cultural events throughout the year.

  20. Qinhuai River Scenic Area (秦淮风光带) - Qínhuái Fēngguāng Dài

    Description: Qinhuai River Scenic Area is a historic waterfront district renowned for its cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and traditional architecture. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises along the river, explore ancient streets and alleys, and admire historic landmarks such as Confucius Temple, Nanjing City Wall, and Zhonghua Gate. The area also offers opportunities for shopping, dining, and experiencing Nanjing's vibrant nightlife.

  21. Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall (南京大屠杀纪念馆) - Nánjīng Dàtúshā Jìniànguǎn

    Description: Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall is a somber memorial dedicated to the victims of the Nanjing Massacre during World War II. The memorial hall features historical exhibits, documentary films, and testimonies from survivors, as well as educational programs and activities promoting peace, reconciliation, and remembrance.

20 places to visit in and around HangZhou, ZheJiang province

Places to visit in and around HangZhou

  1. West Lake (西湖) - Xī Hú

    Description: West Lake is the most iconic attraction in Hangzhou, known for its scenic beauty, historic sites, and cultural significance. Visitors can take leisurely boat cruises, stroll along the promenades, and admire picturesque pavilions, bridges, and pagodas.

  2. Lingyin Temple (灵隐寺) - Língyǐn Sì

    Description: Lingyin Temple is one of the oldest and most prestigious Buddhist temples in China, nestled at the foot of Lingyin Mountain. The temple complex features ancient halls, pagodas, and intricate stone carvings, as well as serene forested surroundings ideal for contemplation and meditation.

  3. Qinghefang Ancient Street (清河坊古街) - Qīnghéfāng Gǔ Jiē

    Description: Qinghefang Ancient Street is a historic pedestrian street lined with traditional shops, teahouses, and snack stalls. Visitors can explore Ming and Qing dynasty architecture, sample local delicacies, and shop for souvenirs such as silk, tea, and handicrafts.

  4. Leifeng Pagoda (雷峰塔) - Léifēng Tǎ

    Description: Leifeng Pagoda is a historic tower located on Sunset Hill overlooking West Lake. Originally built in the 10th century, the pagoda offers panoramic views of the lake and surrounding scenery. Visitors can climb to the top for breathtaking vistas and learn about the pagoda's storied history.

  5. Hangzhou Songcheng Park (杭州宋城景区) - Hángzhōu Sòngchéng Jǐngqū

    Description: Hangzhou Songcheng Park is a large-scale cultural theme park showcasing the rich heritage and traditions of ancient China. The park features replica ancient streets, performances, and attractions, allowing visitors to experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture.

  6. Longjing Tea Plantation (龙井茶园) - Lóngjǐng Cháyuán

    Description: Longjing Tea Plantation is famous for producing Longjing (Dragon Well) tea, one of China's most prized green teas. Visitors can tour the tea fields, learn about tea cultivation and processing, and sample freshly brewed Longjing tea while enjoying scenic views of the countryside.

  7. Hangzhou Botanical Garden (杭州植物园) - Hángzhōu Zhíwù Yuán

    Description: Hangzhou Botanical Garden is a tranquil oasis featuring diverse plant collections, landscaped gardens, and nature trails. Visitors can explore themed gardens, conservatories, and aquatic habitats, as well as enjoy picnics, birdwatching, and photography amidst lush greenery.

  8. Hefang Street (河坊街) - Héfāng Jiē

    Description: Hefang Street is a vibrant pedestrian thoroughfare in the heart of Hangzhou's historic district. The street is lined with shops selling traditional crafts, snacks, and souvenirs, as well as teahouses, street performers, and cultural attractions.

  9. Hangzhou Zoo (杭州动物园) - Hángzhōu Dòngwù Yuán

    Description: Hangzhou Zoo is home to a diverse collection of animal species from around the world, including rare and endangered species. Visitors can observe animals in naturalistic habitats, attend feeding sessions and animal shows, and enjoy family-friendly attractions such as playgrounds and picnic areas.

  10. China National Tea Museum (中国茶叶博物馆) - Zhōngguó Cháyè Bówùguǎn

    Description: China National Tea Museum is dedicated to the history, culture, and art of tea in China. The museum features informative exhibits, interactive displays, and traditional tea ceremonies, providing insights into the significance of tea in Chinese society and its cultural significance.

  11. Yuhuang Mountain (玉皇山) - Yùhuáng Shān

    Description: Yuhuang Mountain is a scenic area known for its natural beauty, religious sites, and hiking trails. Visitors can ascend to the mountain peak for panoramic views of Hangzhou and the Qiantang River, explore ancient temples and shrines, and enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, picnicking, and birdwatching.

  12. Hangzhou Grand Canal (杭州大运河) - Hángzhōu Dà Yùnhé

    Description: Hangzhou Grand Canal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the longest and oldest canals in the world. Visitors can take boat cruises along the canal, passing through historic districts, scenic landscapes, and cultural landmarks, while learning about the canal's role in China's history and economy.

  13. Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park (西溪国家湿地公园) - Xīxī Guójiā Shīdì Gōngyuán

    Description: Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park is a vast natural reserve featuring wetlands, waterways, and diverse ecosystems. Visitors can explore the park's scenic trails, wooden boardwalks, and traditional water villages, as well as enjoy boating, birdwatching, and nature photography amidst pristine surroundings.

  14. Hangzhou China Silk Town (中国丝绸城) - Zhōngguó Sīchóu Chéng

    Description: Hangzhou China Silk Town is a commercial district specializing in silk products, textiles, and silk-related crafts. Visitors can shop for high-quality silk fabrics, clothing, accessories, and watch demonstrations of silk production techniques such as weaving and embroidery. The town also features museums, galleries, and cultural exhibits showcasing the history and craftsmanship of silk in Hangzhou.

  15. Wushan Square (吴山广场) - Wúshān Guǎngchǎng

    Description: Wushan Square is a central plaza in Hangzhou surrounded by historical buildings, modern landmarks, and scenic vistas. Visitors can enjoy leisurely walks, cultural events, and panoramic views of West Lake, as well as explore nearby attractions such as museums, theaters, and shopping districts.

  16. China National Silk Museum (中国丝绸博物馆) - Zhōngguó Sīchóu Bówùguǎn

    Description: China National Silk Museum is dedicated to the history, art, and technology of silk production in China. The museum features extensive collections of silk artifacts, textiles, and cultural relics, as well as interactive exhibits, workshops, and demonstrations highlighting the craftsmanship and significance of silk in Chinese culture.

  17. Hangzhou Chenghuang Pavilion (杭州城隍阁) - Hángzhōu Chénghuáng Gé

    Description: Hangzhou Chenghuang Pavilion is a historic landmark dating back to the Song Dynasty, located in the heart of the city. The pavilion offers panoramic views of Hangzhou's skyline, West Lake, and surrounding landmarks, as well as cultural exhibits, art displays, and traditional performances celebrating the city's heritage.

  18. Hangzhou Confucius Temple (杭州文庙) - Hángzhōu Wénmiào

    Description: Hangzhou Confucius Temple is a tranquil sanctuary dedicated to the teachings and legacy of Confucius. The temple complex features traditional architecture, landscaped gardens, and cultural relics, providing a peaceful retreat for contemplation, study, and cultural exploration amidst the bustling city.

  19. Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium (杭州奥体中心) - Hángzhōu Ào Tǐ Zhōngxīn

    Description: Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium is a state-of-the-art sports and entertainment venue hosting major events, concerts, and sporting competitions. Visitors can attend live performances, sports matches, and cultural festivals, as well as explore the surrounding parklands, recreation facilities, and dining options.

  20. Hangzhou National Tea Museum (杭州茶叶博物馆) - Hángzhōu Cháyè Bówùguǎn

    Description: Hangzhou National Tea Museum is dedicated to the history, culture, and art of tea in China. The museum showcases tea artifacts, historical exhibits, and interactive displays, as well as traditional tea ceremonies, tastings, and workshops, offering insights into the significance of tea in Chinese society and its cultural heritage.

  21. Hangzhou Zoo (杭州动物园) - Hángzhōu Dòngwù Yuán

    Description: Hangzhou Zoo is home to a diverse collection of animal species from around the world, including rare and endangered species. Visitors can observe animals in naturalistic habitats, attend feeding sessions and animal shows, and enjoy family-friendly attractions such as playgrounds and picnic areas.

  22. Hangzhou Museum (杭州博物馆) - Hángzhōu Bówùguǎn

    Description: Hangzhou Museum is a cultural institution showcasing the history, art, and heritage of Hangzhou and the surrounding region. The museum's exhibits include archaeological artifacts, fine art collections, and cultural relics, as well as interactive displays, educational programs, and temporary exhibitions highlighting various aspects of Hangzhou's rich cultural legacy.

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