Scenes from the show ‘Dynamic YunNan’

Chóngzhōu lies about 35 kilometers west of downtown ChengDu. A beautiful film ...

With Beijing Old Liu ... Xinjiang Visitor Guide: Natural Landscapes & Practical Travel Tips Xinjiang is one of China's most captivating and culturally diverse regions, offering travelers a mix of stunning landscapes, rich history, and a variety of ethnic cultures. From the vast deserts of the Taklamakan to the snow-capped Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang has something for every type of traveler, whether you're an adventurer, a culture seeker, or a nature lover. This guide provides an in-depth look at Xinjiang's natural wonders and offers practical travel tips to ensure a smooth and unforgettable visit. The Tianshan Mountains (Heavenly Mountains) Overview: The Tianshan Mountains are a UNESCO World Heritage site with dramatic alpine landscapes, including towering peaks, lush valleys, and pristine glacial lakes. The region is excellent for hiking, sightseeing, and experiencing the local nomadic culture. Key Highlights: Bogda Peak: A breathtaking snow-capped peak rising over 5,445 meters, ideal for experienced mountaineers. Tianchi (Heavenly Lake): A stunning alpine lake, perfect for day trips and boat tours, located about 110 km from Urumqi. It’s surrounded by spruce trees and offers picturesque hiking trails. Travel Tip: It is best to visit Heavenly Lake during late spring or summer (May-August) when the weather is most favorable, and the trails are accessible. Always bring layers as temperatures can drop significantly in the mountains. Taklamakan Desert Overview: The Taklamakan Desert, one of the largest shifting-sand deserts in the world, is known for its extreme beauty and harshness. Visiting this desert is an adventure in itself, where you can explore the golden dunes and see rare desert plants and animals. Key Highlights: Kumtag Desert: A dramatic expanse of sand dunes in the eastern part of the Taklamakan, easily accessible from Turpan. Yarkand Poplar Forest: A rare sight of poplar trees thriving in the desert. Visit in autumn for a golden spectacle as the leaves change color. Travel Tip: Be prepared for extreme conditions in the desert. Pack plenty of water, sunscreen, and lightweight, breathable clothing. It’s best to go with a guided tour or a local expert as navigating the desert on your own can be dangerous. Kanas Lake Overview: Located in the Altai Mountains, Kanas Lake is renowned for its crystal-clear waters, dense pine forests, and breathtaking autumn landscapes. It's a popular destination for hikers and photographers looking to capture the stunning seasonal colors and wildlife. Key Highlights: Kanas Nature Reserve: A pristine natural park home to wildlife such as snow leopards and elk. The area is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. Kanas Monster Legend: Local myths speak of a mysterious creature lurking in the lake, adding a bit of intrigue to your visit. Travel Tip: The best time to visit Kanas is from June to September. In autumn (September), the scenery turns golden and is incredibly photogenic. Access is more difficult in winter due to heavy snowfall, but the area is still open for adventurous travelers. Ili River Valley Overview: The Ili River Valley is a picturesque region characterized by vast green pastures, rolling hills, and wildflower meadows. The valley contrasts beautifully with Xinjiang's deserts and rugged mountains, making it a favorite spot for nature lovers and photographers. Key Highlights: Nalati Grassland: A scenic area with endless pastures and colorful wildflowers in summer. Ideal for horseback riding and experiencing the local Kazakh culture. Lavender Fields: Famous lavender fields bloom in June, turning the valley into a sea of purple and offering a unique contrast to the green hills and blue skies. Travel Tip: Visit the Ili River Valley in late spring (April-May) or early summer (June) to see the lavender fields and wildflowers at their peak. Horseback tours are highly recommended to explore the vast grasslands. Karakul Lake and Pamir Mountains Overview: Located along the famous Karakoram Highway, Karakul Lake is one of the most beautiful high-altitude lakes in the world. Set against the backdrop of the snow-covered Muztagh Ata and Kongur mountains, it offers stunning reflections and an opportunity to witness the nomadic life of Kyrgyz herders. Key Highlights: Muztagh Ata Mountain: Known as the “Father of Ice Mountains,” it’s popular with mountaineers. The lake reflects the snow-capped peak beautifully. Nomadic Culture: Visitors can stay in traditional yurts and experience the simple lifestyle of Kyrgyz and Tajik herders. Travel Tip: The altitude at Karakul Lake is over 3,600 meters, so be prepared for high-altitude conditions and take time to acclimate. The best time to visit is from May to October, as the winters are harsh. Flaming Mountains and Turpan Basin Overview: The Flaming Mountains, located in the Turpan Basin, are famous for their red, flame-like appearance under the hot desert sun. This region is not only rich in unique landscapes but also home to significant historical sites, including ancient cities and Buddhist caves. Key Highlights: Gaochang Ruins: An ancient city that was once a major hub on the Silk Road. The ruins are a fascinating blend of history and desert scenery. Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves: A series of Buddhist cave paintings dating back to the 5th century. A must-visit for history enthusiasts. Travel Tip: Turpan can get extremely hot in summer (up to 50°C), so plan to visit in the early morning or late afternoon. Bring plenty of water and sun protection. Practical Travel Information for Xinjiang When to Visit The best time to visit Xinjiang depends on the specific regions you plan to explore. In general, late spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer the most pleasant weather for travel. The summer can be hot, especially in desert areas, but it is also the best time for visiting the mountains and high-altitude lakes. Transportation By Air: Xinjiang has several international airports, including Urumqi Diwopu International Airport (the main gateway), Kashgar Airport, and Kanas Airport. Domestic flights connect Urumqi with most major Chinese cities. By Train: The railway network connects Urumqi with other Chinese cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Xi’an. The journey is long but scenic, especially on the high-speed trains. Local Travel: To explore Xinjiang’s remote areas, it is highly recommended to hire a local guide or driver. Public transportation can be limited in the more rural regions, and self-driving is an option for those familiar with local road conditions. Accommodation Xinjiang offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels in major cities like Urumqi and Kashgar to guesthouses and homestays in rural areas. Staying in a yurt with local nomads in regions like the Ili Valley or Karakul Lake is a unique experience. Cultural Sensitivity Xinjiang is home to a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including Uighur, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, and Tajik peoples. Respect for local customs, particularly around religion, is essential. Many locals are Muslim, so it is important to be mindful of dress codes, especially in rural areas and when visiting mosques. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or inside religious sites. Language Mandarin Chinese is the official language, but many locals, especially Uighurs and Kazakhs, speak their own languages. English is not widely spoken outside major tourist areas, so it’s helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Mandarin or Uighur, or have a translation app handy. Food and Cuisine Xinjiang is famous for its lamb kebabs, hand-pulled noodles (laghman), pilaf (polo), and naan bread. Uighur food is flavorful, with a blend of Central Asian and Middle Eastern influences. Be sure to visit the local markets in Urumqi or Kashgar to sample the regional specialties. Important Note: Always carry your passport and travel documents. Xinjiang has a heavy security presence, and travelers may encounter frequent security checks.

Known mostly only by rock climbers, this beautiful area in south China will become a new national park.

With JacobysJourneys ... Bonus film with BeijingBuzzz ...

'Relax and hold on tight'. With Gone With The Wynns ... Bonus films - Tiger Leaping Gorge - with Amazing Places on Our Planet ... With DuckTravel ...

With Dr. Roger Seheult / MedCram ... Bonus film - heat and cold therapy (e.g. saunas) ...

With China Walking Tour ... Welcome to WuHan, China Introduction History of WuHan Top Attractions Local Culture Local Cuisine Visitor Tips WuHan in Modern History Introduction WuHan, the capital city of HuBei province, is located at the confluence of the Yangtze and Han rivers in central China. Known as the "Thoroughfare of Nine Provinces," WuHan has long been a major transportation hub, serving as a gateway between northern and southern China. With a rich history that spans over 3,500 years, WuHan is a city of contrasts, blending ancient traditions with modern advancements. The city is composed of three historic towns: Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, which were merged in 1927 to form modern WuHan. Today, it is a bustling metropolis with a vibrant economy, cultural heritage, and a thriving arts scene. History of WuHan WuHan's history dates back to ancient times, with its origins in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). The city's strategic location along the Yangtze River made it an important center for trade and military defense. Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang each developed unique characteristics over the centuries, contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the region. During the Qing Dynasty, WuHan became one of the four most famous towns in China, known for its bustling commercial activities. The city played a significant role in the 1911 Revolution, which led to the fall of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. In the 20th century, WuHan continued to grow as a major industrial and educational center. It was also the site of several key events in modern Chinese history, including the WuHan Uprising and the WuHan Incident. Top Attractions in WuHan Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in WuHan. Originally built in 223 AD during the Three Kingdoms period, the tower has been destroyed and rebuilt several times throughout history. The current structure, completed in 1985, stands as a symbol of WuHan's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the Yangtze River and the city from the top of the tower. East Lake (Donghu) East Lake is the largest urban lake in China, offering a tranquil escape from the bustling city. The lake is surrounded by scenic parks, gardens, and walking trails. Key attractions around the lake include the Mo Hill Scenic Area, the Chu Culture Museum, and the WuHan Botanical Garden. The lake is particularly beautiful in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom. WuHan University WuHan University is renowned for its beautiful campus, especially during the cherry blossom season in late March and early April. The university's historic buildings, lush gardens, and peaceful atmosphere make it a popular destination for both tourists and locals. It is also one of China's top universities, with a rich academic tradition. GuiYuan Temple GuiYuan Temple is a famous Buddhist temple in WuHan, known for its exquisite architecture and serene ambiance. Founded in the 17th century, the temple is home to a large collection of Buddhist scriptures and statues. The temple’s Five Hundred Arhats Hall is particularly noteworthy, featuring life-sized statues of 500 arhats (enlightened disciples of Buddha) in various poses. Hubei Provincial Museum The Hubei Provincial Museum is one of China's leading museums, offering a comprehensive look at the region's history and culture. The museum's most famous exhibit is the Marquis Yi of Zeng's tomb, which includes the remarkable bronze chime bells. The museum also features artifacts from the Chu culture, ancient jade carvings, and traditional musical instruments. Local Culture WuHan is a city with a rich cultural heritage, shaped by its long history and diverse population. The city is a melting pot of different cultures, blending traditional Chinese customs with influences from other regions and ethnic groups. One of the most notable cultural aspects of WuHan is its connection to Chu culture, an ancient civilization that thrived in the region over 2,000 years ago. The Chu culture is known for its distinctive art, music, and religious practices, many of which are preserved in WuHan's museums and cultural institutions. WuHan is also known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous theaters, galleries, and cultural events taking place throughout the year. The WuHan International Acrobatic Art Festival and the WuHan Yangtze River Piano Music Festival are just a few examples of the city's cultural offerings. Local Cuisine WuHan's cuisine is a reflection of its geographical location and cultural diversity. The city is known for its hearty and flavorful dishes, which often feature freshwater fish, rice, and a variety of spices. Some must-try dishes include: Re Gan Mian (Hot Dry Noodles): A signature dish of WuHan, Re Gan Mian is a breakfast staple made from wheat noodles tossed in a sesame paste, soy sauce, and chili oil. It is typically garnished with pickled vegetables, garlic, and green onions. Doupi: A traditional snack made from sticky rice, minced pork, and yellow soybeans, wrapped in a thin tofu skin and pan-fried until crispy. Steamed Wuchang Fish: A famous dish from the Yangtze River, Wuchang fish is steamed with ginger, garlic, and soy sauce, and served with a drizzle of hot oil. San Zhi Er: A local delicacy made from pig's feet, duck's feet, and chicken feet, braised in a rich, savory sauce until tender. Lotus Root Soup: A popular dish in WuHan, this soup is made with lotus root, spare ribs, and goji berries, creating a nutritious and flavorful broth. Street food is also an integral part of WuHan’s culinary scene, with night markets offering a wide range of snacks and local specialties. Don't miss the chance to sample WuHan’s street food, such as grilled skewers, fried dumplings, and stinky tofu. Visitor Tips Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit WuHan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. These seasons also coincide with the blooming of cherry blossoms and the changing of autumn leaves. Getting There: WuHan is a major transportation hub, with direct flights to major cities around the world. WuHan TianHe International Airport is the main gateway to the city. WuHan is also well-connected by China's high-speed rail network, with trains to and from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and other major cities. Public Transportation: WuHan has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and a growing metro network. The metro is the most convenient way to get around the city, with signs and announcements in both Chinese and English. Language: While Mandarin is the official language, the local dialect, WuHanese, is widely spoken. English is not commonly spoken, so it's advisable to have a translation app or basic Mandarin phrases ready. Respect Local Customs: When visiting religious sites, such as temples, dress modestly, and be respectful of local customs. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in traditional settings. WuHan in Modern History WuHan has played a pivotal role in China's modern history, particularly during the 20th century. The city was the starting point of the 1911 Revolution, also known as the Xinhai Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China. The Wuchang Uprising, which took place on October 10, 1911, is considered the beginning of this revolution, and WuHan is often referred to as the 'Cradle of the Revolution.'